The Rolex Submariner 1680, particularly those produced between 1970 and 1972, represent a pinnacle of vintage watch collecting. These timepieces, often distinguished by their striking "red" Submariner dials, are highly sought after for their history, design, and enduring appeal. This article delves deep into the world of the 1970-72 Rolex Red Submariner 1680, exploring its defining characteristics, variations, historical context, and the factors influencing its current market value.
The Allure of the Red Submariner:
The Rolex Submariner 1680, introduced in the late 1960s, marked a significant evolution in the Submariner line. Its larger 40mm case, compared to its predecessor the 5513, offered a more substantial presence on the wrist. However, it's the dial variations, particularly the "red" Submariner dials produced during the early 1970s, that have cemented its legendary status. These dials, featuring the word "SUBMARINER" printed in red, stand out against the black backdrop, creating a visually arresting contrast that is instantly recognizable to watch enthusiasts.
Our focus here is on the specific timeframe of 1970-1972. Watches from this period often exhibit specific characteristics, making them especially desirable among collectors. The example mentioned, with a serial number in the 2,4XX,XXX range, firmly places it within this coveted timeframe. The movement, a Rolex calibre 1570 automatic self-winding mechanism, is a hallmark of the era, known for its robustness and reliability. The dial, described as an "excellent Mark IV Red Submariner dial," further highlights the watch's desirability. The "Mark IV" designation refers to a specific dial iteration with subtle variations in font and lume plots, details that are meticulously scrutinized by collectors. The mention of "matching light creamy markers" points to the patina developed over time, a testament to the watch's age and history. This creamy lume is characteristic of watches from this period and adds to their vintage charm.
Rolex 1680 Dial Variations: A Collector's Pursuit:
Understanding the different dial variations of the Rolex 1680 is crucial for appreciating the nuances of this model. The "red" Submariner dial is only one of many variations produced throughout the 1680's production run. These variations often involve subtle differences in the font style used for "SUBMARINER," "ROLEX," and other text on the dial. The placement and style of the lume plots (the luminous material applied to the hour markers and hands) also vary. Some dials feature "open 6" and "closed 6" variations, referring to the shape of the numeral 6. These seemingly minor differences can significantly impact the value and desirability of a particular 1680.
The Mark IV dial, as mentioned in the example, is highly sought after. The transition from one mark to another often involved gradual changes in the dial's design and printing techniques, making the identification of specific marks an essential aspect of authentication and grading. This intricate detail underscores the importance of expert examination when assessing the authenticity and value of a vintage Rolex 1680.
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